[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":446},["ShallowReactive",2],{"stoic-author-epictetus":3,"stoic-editions-work-discourses":22,"stoic-sections-work-209":60,"stoic-content-663-2920":439},{"id":4,"name":5,"shortName":5,"urlSlug":6,"birthYear":7,"deathYear":8,"nationality":9,"summary":10,"moreInfoUrl":11,"works":12},218,"Epictetus","epictetus",50,135,"TR","Greek Stoic philosopher","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epictetus",[13,18],{"id":14,"name":15,"urlSlug":16,"editionCount":17},1,"The Enchirideon","enchirideon",12,{"id":19,"name":20,"urlSlug":21,"editionCount":14},209,"Discourses","discourses",[23],{"id":24,"name":25,"year":26,"language":27,"sources":28,"contributor":38,"publication":38,"publicationCountry":39,"publicDomainNote":40,"qualityFlags":48,"author":53,"work":59},663,"The Discourses of Epictetus","1877","eng",[29,32,35],{"url":30,"type":31},"https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/epictetus/discourses/george-long/text/single-page","text",{"url":33,"type":34},"https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/epictetus/discourses/george-long","ebook",{"url":36,"type":37},"https://books.google.dk/books?id=YaxrDla061QC&pg=PA8&hl=da&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=3#v=onepage&q&f=false","image",null,"GB",{"eu":41,"us":45},{"reason":42,"status":43,"pd_year":44},"life+70","pd",1950,{"reason":46,"status":47,"pd_year":38},"not published in the US (published in UK)","na",{"issues":49,"bonuses":50},[],[51,52],"html_format","linked_footnotes",{"id":54,"name":55,"shortName":56,"urlSlug":57,"deathYear":58},136,"George Long","Long","long",1879,{"id":19,"name":20,"urlSlug":21},[61,65,69,73,77,81,85,89,93,97,101,105,109,113,117,121,125,129,133,137,141,145,149,153,157,161,165,169,173,177,181,185,189,193,197,201,205,209,213,216,220,224,228,232,236,240,244,248,251,255,259,263,267,271,275,279,283,287,291,295,299,303,307,311,315,319,323,327,331,335,339,343,347,351,355,359,363,367,371,375,379,383,387,391,395,399,403,407,411,415,419,423,427,431,435],{"id":62,"workId":19,"label":63,"sortOrder":64},2851,"1.1",101,{"id":66,"workId":19,"label":67,"sortOrder":68},2852,"1.2",102,{"id":70,"workId":19,"label":71,"sortOrder":72},2853,"1.3",103,{"id":74,"workId":19,"label":75,"sortOrder":76},2854,"1.4",104,{"id":78,"workId":19,"label":79,"sortOrder":80},2855,"1.5",105,{"id":82,"workId":19,"label":83,"sortOrder":84},2856,"1.6",106,{"id":86,"workId":19,"label":87,"sortOrder":88},2857,"1.7",107,{"id":90,"workId":19,"label":91,"sortOrder":92},2858,"1.8",108,{"id":94,"workId":19,"label":95,"sortOrder":96},2859,"1.9",109,{"id":98,"workId":19,"label":99,"sortOrder":100},2860,"1.10",110,{"id":102,"workId":19,"label":103,"sortOrder":104},2861,"1.11",111,{"id":106,"workId":19,"label":107,"sortOrder":108},2862,"1.12",112,{"id":110,"workId":19,"label":111,"sortOrder":112},2863,"1.13",113,{"id":114,"workId":19,"label":115,"sortOrder":116},2864,"1.14",114,{"id":118,"workId":19,"label":119,"sortOrder":120},2865,"1.15",115,{"id":122,"workId":19,"label":123,"sortOrder":124},2866,"1.16",116,{"id":126,"workId":19,"label":127,"sortOrder":128},2867,"1.17",117,{"id":130,"workId":19,"label":131,"sortOrder":132},2868,"1.18",118,{"id":134,"workId":19,"label":135,"sortOrder":136},2869,"1.19",119,{"id":138,"workId":19,"label":139,"sortOrder":140},2870,"1.20",120,{"id":142,"workId":19,"label":143,"sortOrder":144},2871,"1.21",121,{"id":146,"workId":19,"label":147,"sortOrder":148},2872,"1.22",122,{"id":150,"workId":19,"label":151,"sortOrder":152},2873,"1.23",123,{"id":154,"workId":19,"label":155,"sortOrder":156},2874,"1.24",124,{"id":158,"workId":19,"label":159,"sortOrder":160},2875,"1.25",125,{"id":162,"workId":19,"label":163,"sortOrder":164},2876,"1.26",126,{"id":166,"workId":19,"label":167,"sortOrder":168},2877,"1.27",127,{"id":170,"workId":19,"label":171,"sortOrder":172},2878,"1.28",128,{"id":174,"workId":19,"label":175,"sortOrder":176},2879,"1.29",129,{"id":178,"workId":19,"label":179,"sortOrder":180},2880,"1.30",130,{"id":182,"workId":19,"label":183,"sortOrder":184},2881,"2.1",201,{"id":186,"workId":19,"label":187,"sortOrder":188},2882,"2.2",202,{"id":190,"workId":19,"label":191,"sortOrder":192},2883,"2.3",203,{"id":194,"workId":19,"label":195,"sortOrder":196},2884,"2.4",204,{"id":198,"workId":19,"label":199,"sortOrder":200},2885,"2.5",205,{"id":202,"workId":19,"label":203,"sortOrder":204},2886,"2.6",206,{"id":206,"workId":19,"label":207,"sortOrder":208},2887,"2.7",207,{"id":210,"workId":19,"label":211,"sortOrder":212},2888,"2.8",208,{"id":214,"workId":19,"label":215,"sortOrder":19},2889,"2.9",{"id":217,"workId":19,"label":218,"sortOrder":219},2890,"2.10",210,{"id":221,"workId":19,"label":222,"sortOrder":223},2891,"2.11",211,{"id":225,"workId":19,"label":226,"sortOrder":227},2892,"2.12",212,{"id":229,"workId":19,"label":230,"sortOrder":231},2893,"2.13",213,{"id":233,"workId":19,"label":234,"sortOrder":235},2894,"2.14",214,{"id":237,"workId":19,"label":238,"sortOrder":239},2895,"2.15",215,{"id":241,"workId":19,"label":242,"sortOrder":243},2896,"2.16",216,{"id":245,"workId":19,"label":246,"sortOrder":247},2897,"2.17",217,{"id":249,"workId":19,"label":250,"sortOrder":4},2898,"2.18",{"id":252,"workId":19,"label":253,"sortOrder":254},2899,"2.19",219,{"id":256,"workId":19,"label":257,"sortOrder":258},2900,"2.20",220,{"id":260,"workId":19,"label":261,"sortOrder":262},2901,"2.21",221,{"id":264,"workId":19,"label":265,"sortOrder":266},2902,"2.22",222,{"id":268,"workId":19,"label":269,"sortOrder":270},2903,"2.23",223,{"id":272,"workId":19,"label":273,"sortOrder":274},2904,"2.24",224,{"id":276,"workId":19,"label":277,"sortOrder":278},2905,"2.25",225,{"id":280,"workId":19,"label":281,"sortOrder":282},2906,"2.26",226,{"id":284,"workId":19,"label":285,"sortOrder":286},2907,"3.1",301,{"id":288,"workId":19,"label":289,"sortOrder":290},2908,"3.2",302,{"id":292,"workId":19,"label":293,"sortOrder":294},2909,"3.3",303,{"id":296,"workId":19,"label":297,"sortOrder":298},2910,"3.4",304,{"id":300,"workId":19,"label":301,"sortOrder":302},2911,"3.5",305,{"id":304,"workId":19,"label":305,"sortOrder":306},2912,"3.6",306,{"id":308,"workId":19,"label":309,"sortOrder":310},2913,"3.7",307,{"id":312,"workId":19,"label":313,"sortOrder":314},2914,"3.8",308,{"id":316,"workId":19,"label":317,"sortOrder":318},2915,"3.9",309,{"id":320,"workId":19,"label":321,"sortOrder":322},2916,"3.10",310,{"id":324,"workId":19,"label":325,"sortOrder":326},2917,"3.11",311,{"id":328,"workId":19,"label":329,"sortOrder":330},2918,"3.12",312,{"id":332,"workId":19,"label":333,"sortOrder":334},2919,"3.13",313,{"id":336,"workId":19,"label":337,"sortOrder":338},2920,"3.14",314,{"id":340,"workId":19,"label":341,"sortOrder":342},2921,"3.15",315,{"id":344,"workId":19,"label":345,"sortOrder":346},2922,"3.16",316,{"id":348,"workId":19,"label":349,"sortOrder":350},2923,"3.17",317,{"id":352,"workId":19,"label":353,"sortOrder":354},2924,"3.18",318,{"id":356,"workId":19,"label":357,"sortOrder":358},2925,"3.19",319,{"id":360,"workId":19,"label":361,"sortOrder":362},2926,"3.20",320,{"id":364,"workId":19,"label":365,"sortOrder":366},2927,"3.21",321,{"id":368,"workId":19,"label":369,"sortOrder":370},2928,"3.22",322,{"id":372,"workId":19,"label":373,"sortOrder":374},2929,"3.23",323,{"id":376,"workId":19,"label":377,"sortOrder":378},2930,"3.24",324,{"id":380,"workId":19,"label":381,"sortOrder":382},2931,"3.25",325,{"id":384,"workId":19,"label":385,"sortOrder":386},2932,"3.26",326,{"id":388,"workId":19,"label":389,"sortOrder":390},2933,"4.1",401,{"id":392,"workId":19,"label":393,"sortOrder":394},2934,"4.2",402,{"id":396,"workId":19,"label":397,"sortOrder":398},2935,"4.3",403,{"id":400,"workId":19,"label":401,"sortOrder":402},2936,"4.4",404,{"id":404,"workId":19,"label":405,"sortOrder":406},2937,"4.5",405,{"id":408,"workId":19,"label":409,"sortOrder":410},2938,"4.6",406,{"id":412,"workId":19,"label":413,"sortOrder":414},2939,"4.7",407,{"id":416,"workId":19,"label":417,"sortOrder":418},2940,"4.8",408,{"id":420,"workId":19,"label":421,"sortOrder":422},2941,"4.9",409,{"id":424,"workId":19,"label":425,"sortOrder":426},2942,"4.10",410,{"id":428,"workId":19,"label":429,"sortOrder":430},2943,"4.11",411,{"id":432,"workId":19,"label":433,"sortOrder":434},2944,"4.12",412,{"id":436,"workId":19,"label":437,"sortOrder":438},2945,"4.13",413,{"id":440,"sectionId":336,"editionId":24,"sectionLabel":337,"sectionSortOrder":338,"content":441,"contentFormat":442,"notes":443,"notesFormat":444,"title":445},19984,"\u003Cp>As bad\u003Csup data-footnote-reference=\"1\">1\u003C/sup> tragic actors cannot sing alone, but in company with many: so some persons cannot walk about alone. Man, if you are anything, both walk alone and talk to yourself, and do not hide yourself in the chorus. Examine a little at last, look around, stir yourself up, that you may know who you are.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>When a man drinks water, or does anything for the sake of practice (discipline), whenever there is an opportunity he tells it to all: “I drink water.” Is it for this that you drink water, for the purpose of drinking water? Man, if it is good for you to drink, drink; but if not, you are acting ridiculously. But if it is good for you and you do drink, say nothing about it to those who are displeased with water-drinkers. What then, do you wish to please these very men?\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Of things that are done some are done with a final purpose (\u003Ci>προηγουμένως\u003C/i>), some according to occasion, others with a certain reference to circumstances, others for the purpose of complying with others, and some according to a fixed scheme of life.\u003Csup data-footnote-reference=\"2\">2\u003C/sup>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>You must root out of men these two things: arrogance (pride) and distrust. Arrogance then is the opinion that you want nothing (are deficient in nothing): but distrust is the opinion that you cannot be happy when so many circumstances surround you. Arrogance is removed by confutation; and Socrates was the first who practiced this. And (to know) that the thing is not impossible, inquire and seek. This search will do you no harm; and in a manner this is philosophizing: to seek how it is possible to employ desire and aversion (\u003Ci>ἐκκλίσει\u003C/i>) without impediment.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>“I am superior to you, for my father is a man of consular rank.” Another says, “I have been a tribune, but you have not.” If we were horses, would you say, “My father was swifter? I have much barley and fodder, or elegant neck ornaments.” If then while you were saying this, I said: Be it so: let us run then. Well, is there nothing in a man such as running in a horse, by which it will be known which is superior and inferior? Is there not modesty (\u003Ci>αἰδὼς\u003C/i>), fidelity, justice? Show yourself superior in these, that you may be superior as a man. If you tell me that you can kick violently, I also will say to you that you are proud of that which is the act of an ass.\u003C/p>","html","[{\"id\":1,\"content\":\"\u003Cp>All the manuscripts have \\u201cgood\\u201d (\u003Ci>\\u03ba\\u03b1\\u03bb\\u03bf\\u03af\u003C\\/i>), which the critics have properly corrected. As to \u003Ci>\\u03c3\\u03ba\\u03cc\\u03c0\\u03b5\\u03b9\u003C\\/i> see Johann Schweigh\\u00e4user\\u2019s note. \u003C\\/p>\"},{\"id\":2,\"content\":\"\u003Cp>This section is not easy to translate. \u003C\\/p>\"}]","json","Certain Miscellaneous Matters",1775663959437]