11.01

THE Properties of a Rational Soul are these. She has the Privilege, to look into her own Nature, to cut out her Qualities,and Form her self to what Temper she pleases : She enjoys her Product, (whereas Trees and Cattle, bring Plenty for other Folks. ) Whether Life proves long or short, she gains the Ends of Living. Her Business is never maimed by Interruption, as it happens in a Dance, or a Play : No, she is never surpriz'd, her Performances are struck out at a Heat, and always finished and entire; So that she may say with Modesty enough, I have sustain'd no Damages, but carry off all that belongs to me. Farther, She ranges through the whole World, views its Figure ; looks into the Vacuum on the out-side on't, 1 and stretches on to an unmeasurable length of Time : She contemplates the Grand Revolutions of Nature, and how the Universe will be destroy'd, 2 and renew'd at Certain Periods : She considers that there will be nothing new for Posterity to gaze at ; And that our Ancestors stood upon the same Level for Observation : That all Ages are Uniform, and of a Colour, in so much that in forty Years time, a tolerable Genius for Sense and Enquiry, may acquaint himself With all that's past, and all that's to come. Lastly, 'Tis the Property of a Rational Soul, to love her Neighbours, to be remarkable for Truth and Sobriety ; To prefer nothing to her own Dignity and Authority, which is likewise the Custom and Prerogative of a Law ; And thus far the Quality and Measures of right Reason, and publick Justice are the same.

Translator Notes

  1. 1.
    The Stoicks imagined that on the outside of the World there was a Void or Vacuum, that is Extension, unfurnish'd with Substance or Body.
  2. 2.
    By Conflagrations